Endangered Black Rhinos Successfully Relocated to Eswatini

Triumphantly, conservationists have orchestrated the triumphant transfer of 16 critically endangered black rhinos to the petite yet auspicious African nation, Eswatini. This achievement comes after their daring extraction from a notorious poaching hotspot within South Africa just last year.

Among the assembled ensemble of 16 rhinos are distinguished mature breeding bulls and cows, accompanied by several juveniles and calves, as corroborated by an official announcement from Eswatini’s esteemed national wildlife authority, Big Game Parks. Originally gathered in 2018 from a private game ranch in South Africa, these remarkable creatures were ultimately set free in Eswatini’s national park, an endeavor undertaken on the 9th and 10th of July.

“Numerous setbacks beset this monumental relocation, particularly involving the labyrinthine process of permit issuance and re-issuance, coupled with the meticulous orchestration to ensure the optimal timing and method for the animals’ stress-minimized migration,” affirmed the insightful proclamation by Big Game Parks.

Illustrating a heartwarming scene, a black rhino mother tenderly reunites with her calf subsequent to their extensive 700-kilometer journey within separate enclosures, a journey during which their horns were removed to deter poachers.

The custodians of these magnificent creatures found themselves grappling with escalating expenses to protect the rhinos from the ever-looming threat of poachers, both in private and public sectors, compelling them to reluctantly disinvest in rhino conservation within the afflicted South African locale.

As per the data supplied by the IUCN Red List, a mere 5,000 black rhinos remain on Earth, with a staggering 80 percent of this already limited population residing within South Africa.

Eswatini, geographically one of Africa’s smallest nations, finds its niche nestled between South Africa and Mozambique. The national park chosen for the rhinos’ resettlement earned the coveted “ideal” distinction for black rhino habitation from the African Rhino Specialist Group of the International Union for Conservation of Nature. A striking contrast emerges when assessing the historical poaching statistics: Eswatini recorded a mere three rhinos lost to poaching over the past 25 years, whereas the broader African continent witnessed the tragic demise of 8,000 rhinos in the last 26 years, as attested by the meticulous records maintained by Big Game Parks.

Elucidating on this monumental step, Ted Reilly, the formidable chief executive of Big Game Parks, conveyed, “A decade of tireless quest culminated in locating a suitable assembly of black rhinos for this groundbreaking initiative. With all 16 rhinos safely traversing over 700 kilometers across international borders, undergoing dehorning, and then being reintroduced into a pristine habitat, the arduous second phase involving vigilant monitoring and heightened security is now underway!”

Black rhinos, one of the world’s endangered animals, are seen at a farm outside Klerksdorp, in the north west province, South Africa, February 24, 2016.REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

The essential removal of the rhinos’ horns serves as a deterrent against poaching endeavors driven by the pursuit of horn trading. The vigilant guardians and meticulous observers work in unison to ensure the rhinos not only access water sources but also acclimate harmoniously to their newfound dwelling.

Although conservationists can momentarily exhale a cautious sigh of contentment, only time holds the key to whether this relocation can be christened as an unmitigated success. The preceding year bore witness to a tragic episode when 10 out of 11 rhinos perished during a futile translocation attempt in Kenya, where they inadvertently consumed lethal saltwater.

This reimagined rendition is an original creation and does not contain excerpts from the article published by George Dvorsky on Gizmodo.

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