Over the head and chest, Nelson’s Sparrows are more orangy in color. Their bellies are gray, and their backs and bellies are brown-streaked. In comparison to interior birds, coastal birds are duller in hue.
- Ammospiza nelsoni
- Length: 4.3-5.1 in (11-13 cm)
- Weight: 0.6-0.7 oz (17-21 g)
- Wingspan: 6.5-7.9 in (16.5-20 cm)
Range
For the winter, Nelson’s Sparrows migrate to the Gulf and Atlantic Coasts after breeding in central Canadian regions. During their migration across the Great Plains, they may be seen.
Habitat And Diet
During the summer, Nelson’s Sparrows may be found foraging for seeds and insects on the ground in wetlands. They can be found in saltwater and brackish marshes during the winter.
Nests
The female of Nelson’s Sparrows makes nests close to the ground, which are made out of grass. They lay six eggs, which take around two weeks to hatch.
Fun Fact:
In a courting performance, Nelson’s Sparrow males fly quickly and far above the marsh grass.