54 Perennials to Attract Hummingbirds

Hummingbirds are drawn to perennials due to their ability to withstand cold temperatures and regrow each year effortlessly, showcasing vibrant flowers that these birds adore. With minimal effort, you can attract hummingbirds to your yard and indulge in the delightful sight of a stunning floral display brimming with nectar.

These perennial plants have been carefully chosen for their nectar-rich qualities, ensuring hummingbirds will find them irresistible. Whether it’s your climate or personal preferences, you’re bound to discover several plant varieties that suit your needs perfectly.

When it comes to perennials, the options are plentiful, allowing you to create a standout garden that continuously entices hummingbirds. Don’t wait any longer; acquire these exceptional perennials and transform your yard into a hummingbird haven.

54 Perennials That Will Fascinate Hummingbirds:

1. Bee Balm

Native Americans bestowed the name “Bee Balm” upon this plant, as they utilized its leaves to create salves for bee stings. Additionally, they brewed the leaves to produce “Oswego Tea.” Belonging to the Monarda mint family, Lamiaceae, Bee Balm is not only renowned for its aromatic foliage but also for its striking scarlet-red flowers that hummingbirds find irresistible. These bright-red, tubular blossoms grace your garden from mid-summer until early fall.

To thrive, Bee Balm prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade during scorching weather. It thrives in moist, well-draining soil, so regular watering may be necessary depending on your local climate. Apart from attracting hummingbirds, Bee Balm offers fragrant leaves that can be used in salads or tea, splendid long-blooming flowers, and the potential to create essential oils for medicinal purposes.

Also known as bergamot, horsemint, or oswego tea, Bee Balm belongs to the Monarda genus in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It flourishes in growing zones 4 to 9, with a preference for full sun or partial shade. Bee Balm thrives in rich, moist, and well-draining soil, displaying a range of colors from white and pink to red and purple. With a height of 2 to 4 feet and a spread of 2 to 3 feet, this perennial adds vibrancy to your garden landscape.

2. Coneflower

Echinacea, commonly known as Coneflower, derives its name from the Greek term for “sea urchin” due to its shiny central disk. Belonging to the daisy family, Asteraceae, Coneflower comprises ten species, with Echinacea purpurea, or the purple coneflower, being a popular choice for ornamental gardens in eastern North America.

Coneflowers captivate with their large, 6-inch flower heads and sturdy stalks reaching approximately 5 feet in height. Available in various colors such as pink, red, orange, yellow, and white, these flowers bloom during summer and fall. Thriving in full sun and well-drained soil, Coneflowers are a delight for both hummingbirds and other pollinators.

Commonly referred to as coneflower, Echinacea flourishes in growing zones 3 to 9, basking in full sun. The plant’s soil preferences may vary, and its vibrant colors range from white and yellow to orange, pink, red, purple, and green. With a height of 2 to 5 feet and a spread of 1 ½ to 2 feet, Coneflower is a stunning perennial addition to your garden.

3. Phlox

Phlox encompasses a genus of flowering plants with intensely colored blooms, hence its name derived from the Greek word for “Flame.” With three common types—Creeping Phlox, Woodland Phlox, and Garden Phlox—this diverse genus offers an array of options for your garden.

Creeping Phlox grows close to the ground, making it an excellent choice for ground cover, while Woodland Phlox fills gaps with its medium height. Garden Phlox, on the other hand, stands tall and erect, effortlessly commanding attention even when positioned at the back of the garden.

Phlox flowers form clusters of twelve atop hardy stems, exuding a delightful fragrance. Some varieties bloom in spring, while others blossom from summer until fall, displaying a spectrum of colors including white, pink, red, purple, and blue. These flowers, along with their attractive foliage, entice hummingbirds and other pollinators. Phlox is low-maintenance, requiring occasional watering and abundant sunlight to flourish.

With common names like Garden Phlox, Creeping Phlox, and Woodland Phlox, this perennial genus falls within growing zones 2 to 9. It thrives in full sun, part sun, or shade, favoring moist, fertile soil enriched with compost. Phlox blossoms in various colors, reaching heights of 4 to 6 inches, 8 to 12 inches, or 2 to 4 feet, with corresponding spreads of 4 to 6 inches, 8 to 12 inches, or 2 to 3 feet.

4. Indian Pink

Indian Pink, scientifically known as Spigelia marilandica, is a herbaceous perennial native to southeastern regions of the United States. Due to excessive harvesting, this alluring plant is considered threatened in some areas.

Also called Pinkroot, Indian Pink boasts strikingly beautiful tubular flowers that bloom from late spring to summer. Arranged on a single side of the stem, these bright red or burgundy flowers open in succession from the bottom upwards, resembling a vibrant, five-pointed star when viewed from above.

Measuring approximately 2 inches in length, each stem features 6 to 12 flowers. Indian Pink’s distinct bright-red color and tubular shape captivate hummingbirds. Once established, this easy-to-grow perennial produces ripe seed capsules in summer. Thriving in partial shade and well-drained soil, Indian Pink requires regular watering, especially when exposed to ample sunlight. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Indian Pink, also known as Pinkroot or woodland pinkroot, flourishes in growing zones 5 to 9. It prefers partial shade and thrives in high organic soil with excellent drainage. Indian Pink’s vivid colors encompass red and yellow, with a height of 1 to 2 feet and a spread of 1 to 2 feet, making it an enchanting addition to any garden.

5. Daylily

Daylilies, scientifically known as Hemerocallis, are perennial plants belonging to the family Asphodelaceae. These captivating flowers have gained popularity among gardeners due to their attractive blooms. With over 35,000 cultivars, varying in colors, hardiness, disease resistance, and sturdiness, Daylilies offer an extensive selection.

Contrary to their name, Daylilies are not true lilies. They grow from fleshy roots rather than onion-like bulbs. Each mature Daylily plant produces leafless stems called “scapes” that bear 12 to 15 buds. With multiple scapes per plant, Daylilies offer abundant blooms from mid-spring to fall.

While individual Daylily flowers last only a day, the continuous growth of new flowers ensures a prolonged blooming period. Thriving in full sun and slightly acidic to neutral soil, Daylilies require adequate hydration, especially during the bud and scape development stages. Their vibrant colors, particularly reds and purples, attract

hummingbirds, while tubular varieties hold ample nectar.

Known as Daylily and scientifically categorized under the genus Hemerocallis, this perennial thrives in growing zones 4 to 9. Full sun exposure is ideal, and the soil should be slightly acidic to neutral. Daylilies showcase an array of colors, including white, yellow, orange, pink, red, and purple, with a height of 3 to 4 feet and a spread of 2 to 4 feet.

6. Veronica

Veronica encompasses approximately 500 species, making it the largest genus in the Plantaginaceae family. These flowering plants, categorized as herbaceous annuals or perennials, thrive in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

Veronica offers a wide variety of plant types. Low-growing veronicas serve as excellent ground covers and bloom in spring, while taller variants develop vertical flower spikes during summer.

Veronica spicata, one of the most popular varieties, showcases colorful vertical spikes adorned with tiny clumps of white, pink, purple, or blue flowers. These attractive flowers attract hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees alike.

Often referred to as Speedwells, veronicas are hardy plants that tolerate various soil conditions. They are resistant to pests and can extend their flowering season if deadheaded regularly. Thriving in full sunlight, veronicas require regular watering during their initial growth phase. Once established, they flourish with minimal maintenance.

Known as Veronica or Speedwell, this perennial genus falls within growing zones 3 to 11. Veronicas prefer full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. They thrive in well-drained soil, showcasing colors such as white, pink, purple, and blue. With heights ranging from 6 inches to 3 feet and spreads from 6 inches to 2 feet, veronicas add charm to any garden landscape.

7. Butterfly Weed

Butterfly Weed, scientifically known as Asclepias tuberosa, is a bushy and visually striking plant. Also called Pleurisy Root, it earned its name from its medicinal use in treating pleurisy and other pulmonary ailments. While belonging to the Milkweed family, Butterfly Weed lacks the milky sap associated with other milkweed species.

Planting Butterfly Weed in your garden not only adds beauty but also attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. This plant features clusters of orange to yellow, nectar-rich flowers that bloom atop thick, hairy stems, surrounded by lush, bright green foliage.

Butterfly Weed blooms from late spring to summer, but removing its seed pods is necessary to control self-seeding, as it can become invasive. This easy-to-grow perennial thrives in full sunlight and takes approximately three years to flower fully. Once established, it requires minimal watering, making it a low-maintenance addition to your garden.

Butterfly Flower, Butterfly Weed, Orange Milkweed, and Pleurisy Root are common names for Asclepias tuberosa. This perennial prospers in growing zones 3 to 9, requiring full sun exposure. It prefers poor, dry, well-drained soil, showcasing vibrant orange or yellow flowers. With a height of 1 to 2 feet and a spread of 12 to 18 inches, Butterfly Weed provides a stunning touch to your garden.

8. Fire Pink

Fire Pink, scientifically known as Silene virginica, is a wildflower belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family. Silene virginica var. Robusta is native to West Virginia, while other species can be found in eastern North America. This endangered or threatened species is protected in various regions.

Also known as Scarlet Catchfly, Fire Pink possesses hairy and sticky stems that catch flies and discourage them from damaging the plant. Along

side hummingbirds, these flies are naturally drawn to Fire Pink due to its bright red, nectar-rich flowers.

Fire Pink produces loosely arranged scarlet flowers on its stems, with each flower featuring five deeply notched, five-petaled tips. These captivating blooms appear from mid-spring to summer. The ruby-throated hummingbird is among the primary pollinators of Fire Pink.

Ideal for beds and borders, Fire Pink thrives in partial shade with dry to medium moisture and well-drained soils. It goes by various names, such as Cliff Pink, Fire Pink, and Scarlet Catchfly.

Scientifically known as Silene Virginica, Fire Pink flourishes in growing zones 4 to 8, preferring partial shade. It thrives in dry to moist soil and displays vibrant red flowers. With a height ranging from 6 inches to 2 feet and a spread from 10 inches to 2 feet, Fire Pink enhances the beauty of any garden.

9. Yarrow

Yarrow, scientifically named Achillea millefolium, holds significant folklore connections. Its name pays homage to the Greek hero Achilles, who reputedly used yarrow to treat soldier’s wounds. Additionally, Yarrow was dubbed “Nosebleed” due to its ability to stop or start nosebleeds. The term “millefolium” translates to “thousand leaves,” reflecting the feathery appearance of its divided foliage.

Common Yarrow is a popular choice in many gardens, boasting attractive clusters of tiny flowers in white, yellow, pink, or red, depending on the variety. These flowers grow tightly on their stems, with each cluster containing 15 to 40 blooms.

The feathery leaves of Yarrow are equally captivating. Evenly distributed along the stem, these leaves can measure 2 to 8 inches in length. Their aromatic nature and fern-like appearance make them an appealing addition to any garden landscape.

In addition to attracting hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies, Common Yarrow holds medicinal properties. It can be utilized to treat various ailments, including wounds, burns, colds, fevers, and headaches.

Scientifically known as Achillea millefolium, Yarrow thrives in growing zones 3 to 9, requiring full sun exposure. It prefers sandy, loamy, or clay soil with excellent drainage. Common Yarrow blooms in colors such as white, yellow, pink, and red, with a height of 2 to 3 feet and a spread of 2 to 3 feet.

10. Lupine

Lupine, belonging to the Fabaceae family, holds both ornamental and food source qualities, despite its potential toxicity and allergenic effects on humans and animals. The name “lupinus” was initially associated with the belief that these plants voraciously consumed soil nutrients. However, they are, in fact, nitrogen-fixing plants, enriching the soil naturally.

With approximately 199 species, Lupines offer an extensive array of flowers. The Texas bluebonnet, or Lupinus texensis, is a renowned variant in the United States, known for its abundant blue flower spikes. This variant is commonly referred to as bluebonnet, echoing the Lupine name.

Lupines feature tall, vertical flower spikes that are easily recognizable. While wild variants often display blue and white hues, garden varieties showcase an assortment of colors, including blue, yellow, pink, red, purple, and bicolor. These vibrant hybrids, derived from Lupinus polyphyllus, successfully attract hummingbirds, especially during early spring when alternative food sources are scarce.

Lupines, scientifically known as Lupinus, thrive in growing zones 4 to 8, requiring full sun exposure. They prefer rich, moist, and well-drained soil. With a height of 3 to 4 feet and a spread of 1 to 1.5 feet, Lupines offer a magnificent addition to any garden, enchanting with their diverse range of colors.

11. Delphinium

Delphiniums, part of the Ranunculaceae family, are a diverse genus with approximately 300 species of flowering plants. These striking and tall flowers, known for their vibrant colors, rich nectar, and allure to butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds, are a favorite among gardeners.

Despite their toxicity and somewhat challenging growing conditions, delphiniums have captured the hearts of many due to their rare blue flowers. However, they also offer delightful blooms in pink and red, ensuring a colorful display from late spring to late summer.

With some variants reaching a towering height of 8 feet, delphiniums showcase attractive palm-shaped leaves that complement their flowers. While they thrive in full sun, they may require protection from excessive heat and strong winds. Additionally, providing support for their stalks is beneficial as they grow vertically.

Each delphinium stalk bears an abundance of flowers, each containing a reservoir of nectar that entices hummingbirds. The vibrant colors of the blooms, combined with the irresistible nectar, make delphiniums a magnet for pollinators.

Common Name: Delphinium, Larkspur
Scientific Name: Delphinium
Growing Zones: 3 – 7
Sun: Full sun, part shade
Soil: Well-draining soil
Colors: White, pink, red, purple, blue
Height: 1 to 3 feet, 3 to 8 feet tall
Spread: 1 to 3 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial

12. Calibrachoa

Calibrachoa, also known as million bells or trailing petunia, belongs to the Solanaceae family. These small shrubs have gained popularity since their introduction in the 1990s due to their abundant and colorful blooms resembling miniature petunias.

Calibrachoa plants are particularly suitable for containers and hanging baskets, thanks to their fast growth and cascading habit. Although they typically reach a height of 12 inches, their profusion of flowers often obscures the foliage.

The bell-shaped flowers of Calibrachoa come in various shades, including coral, yellow, orange, red, pink, blue, purple, burgundy, lavender, and cream. Some varieties even feature dual-colors, veined petals, and segmented blooms. These captivating flowers attract hummingbirds while providing a visual delight.

Growing and maintaining Calibrachoa is relatively easy. They thrive in full sun and well-draining, moist, and rich soil. However, attention to watering is crucial, adjusting it during hot weather to ensure optimal growth.

Common Name: Calibrachoa, Million bells, Trailing petunia, Mini petunia
Scientific Name: Calibrachoa
Growing Zones: 9 – 11
Sun: Full sun to part shade
Soil: Moist, rich, well-drained
Colors: Coral, yellow, orange, red, pink, blue, purple, burgundy, lavender, cream
Height: 6 – 12 inches tall
Spread: 12 – 24 inches wide
Plant Type: Perennial

13. Crocosmia

Crocosmia, also known as montbretia or coppertips, originates from the Iridaceae family and is native to southern and Eastern Africa. However, it has found its place in gardens worldwide.

With trumpet-shaped flowers in vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow, Crocosmia adds a burst of color to any landscape. These flowers thrive in well-draining soil under full sun exposure, blooming season after season in zones 5 to 9. Their attractiveness to hummingbirds and other pollinators ensures frequent visits to your backyard.

Apart from their blossoms,

Crocosmia also offers visually striking foliage. The bright green, sword-shaped leaves resemble grass and create vertical movement in your garden.

Crocosmia plants grow from corms, which are underground stems that store nutrients for winter survival. Planting them in spring, once the threat of frost has passed, allows them to develop cormlets, making propagation as simple as breaking them off and replanting.

Some noteworthy Crocosmia varieties include Crocosmia Lucifer with red flowers, Crocosmia Emily McKenzie featuring downward-facing orange blooms, and Crocosmia Prince of Orange boasting 20 orange flowers on each stem.

Common Name: Montbretia, Coppertips, Falling stars
Scientific Name: Crocosmia
Growing Zones: 5-9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Moist, well-draining
Colors: Red, orange, yellow
Height: 1 ½ to 4 feet tall
Spread: 12 to 18 inches
Plant Type: Perennial

14. Abelia

Belonging to the Caprifoliaceae family, Abelia comprises 30 species and hybrids. These shrubs can reach heights of up to 6 meters and widths ranging from 3 to 6 meters. While species from warmer climates are evergreen, those in colder regions shed their leaves during winter.

Abelia plants are recognizable by their delicate, trumpet-like flowers, predominantly pink and white with hints of lavender. Equally impressive are their leaves, transitioning from greenish-yellow in spring to gold in summer and red in fall as the seasons change.

Growing and maintaining Abelia is relatively effortless, requiring minimal maintenance. They thrive in full sunlight, while soil should remain moist without becoming overly saturated. Pruning primarily involves removing dead branches to stimulate new shoot growth.

With their foliage and long-lasting flowers, Abelia provides a captivating spectacle. Flowering from spring to fall in warm climates, they emit a fragrant scent and attract hummingbirds and butterflies.

Common Name: Abelia
Scientific Name: Abelia
Growing Zones: 6 – 9
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained
Colors: Pink and white
Height: 3 – 6 feet
Spread: 3 – 6 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Evergreen, Deciduous Shrub

15. Agastache

Agastache, pronounced as “ah-GAH-stuh-kee,” comprises aromatic herbaceous perennials with around 22 species, most native to North America. Commonly known as “hummingbird mints” or “Giant hyssops,” these plants not only attract hummingbirds but can also be used for herbal tea.

The unique feature of Agastache flowers is their prominent presence among the leaves. Growing in clusters, these fuzzy, bell-shaped blooms, ranging in shades of blue, purple, red, orange, pink, and white, captivate hummingbirds. The vibrant colors and full bloom during summer make Agastache irresistible to these avian visitors.

Starting Agastache as indoor plants in May and transplanting them into flower beds during summer yields the best results. These plants thrive in full sun and require regular watering during the establishment phase. However, once established, they exhibit drought tolerance and can thrive with minimal intervention.

As desert plants, Agastache can withstand scorching temperatures. Once established, excessive watering may lead to root rot. Therefore, it is advisable to provide a good splash of water and allow the plants to dry naturally.

Common Name: Agastache, Hummingbird Mint, Hyssop
Scientific Name: Agastache
Growing Zones: 3 – 10
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Lean soil, well-drained
Colors

: Blue, purple, red, orange, pink, white
Height: 3 to 5 feet tall
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial

16. Azalea

With 16 native species in North America, Azalea is a deciduous flowering plant that sheds its leaves in fall and regrows them in spring. These stunning flowers display colors ranging from white to pink and yellow to orange.

Belonging to the Rhododendron family, Azaleas can be distinguished from rhododendrons by the number of stamens. Azaleas typically have five stamens, while rhododendrons have ten. Azaleas also feature smaller, thinner leaves compared to the large, impressive evergreen foliage of rhododendrons.

Asian Azaleas, mostly evergreen, exhibit a color range of white, purple, and red. However, yellow Azaleas are absent in this category. Although they are referred to as evergreen, they shed some leaves in fall, as they grow two sets of leaves. The thinner, larger spring leaves drop, while the thicker, smaller summer leaves remain throughout winter.

Azaleas predominantly bloom in spring, from April to May, with some varieties flowering through June to September. Thriving in loose, moist, well-drained, and acidic soil, they may require shade or filtered sunlight. In case of wilting due to excessive sun or wind exposure, slow watering can revive them.

Azalea flowers emit a floral scent that entices hummingbirds. The nectar they offer ensures a returning presence of these captivating birds in your backyard.

Common Name: Azalea
Scientific Name: Rhododendron
Growing Zones: 7 – 9
Sun: Filtered sunlight, partial shade
Soil: Well-drained, acidic
Colors: Pink, lavender, yellow-orange, white
Height: Up to 10 feet
Spread: 3 – 5 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Evergreen, Deciduous shrubs

17. Bleeding Heart

Bleeding Heart flowers grace the spring season with their captivating beauty and sweet fragrance. These perennial plants require minimal maintenance and can be planted in both full sun and partial shade.

Ideal for adding charm to shady corners, Bleeding Heart’s delicate flowers create a stunning spectacle, especially when arching out of hanging baskets.

During excessive heat or intense sunlight, Bleeding Heart plants may die back. However, their roots remain resilient, ensuring their return the following year. Adequate watering is crucial, keeping the soil moist but not overly saturated during the growing season.

In fall, Bleeding Heart goes dormant, and once the foliage starts yellowing, it can be trimmed back. However, it will regrow when the time is right.

Common Name: Bleeding Heart
Scientific Name: Dicentra spectabilis
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Partial shade
Soil: Well-drained, moist
Colors: Red, white, pink
Height: 3 feet
Spread: 3 feet
Plant Type: Perennial

18. Bougainvillea

Bougainvillea, part of the Nyctaginaceae family, comprises thorny, woody, and ornamental vines. Its name derives from the habit of its flowers opening in the afternoon and closing by morning, resembling the timing of the “4 o’clock” phenomenon.

The unique feature of Bougainvillea flowers lies in their appearance. The large, vibrant, paper-thin structures that resemble flowers are, in fact, colorful bracts or modified leaves. The actual flowers are tiny and white, nestled within the protective bracts. This captivating display of bracts helps attract hummingbirds and other poll

inators.

While Bougainvillea flowers continuously bloom, especially in zones 9-11, they require protection from freezing temperatures during winter. Growing them in containers facilitates easy indoor transfer in colder regions. Caution must be exercised when placing them near areas frequented by children or pets, as their thorns can cause harm upon accidental contact.

Common Name: Bougainvillea, Paper flower
Scientific Name: Bougainvillea glabra
Growing Zones: 9 – 11
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Loamy, well-draining
Colors: Yellow, orange, crimson, purple bracts, white flowers
Height: Up to 40 feet tall
Spread: Up to 40 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous, or Evergreen Vine

19. Buddleia

Buddleia, also known as Butterfly Bush, is renowned for its enchanting flowers in shades of purple, red, pink, white, and yellow. These pointed blooms make Buddleia a favored ornamental plant for attracting butterflies and hummingbirds to any garden. The nectar-rich flowers serve as a delightful treat, ensuring frequent visits from these winged creatures.

With over 140 species, Buddleia belongs to a diverse family of flowering plants. Its common name, Butterfly Bush, stems from the plant’s ability to entice butterflies with its nectar and honey-scented flowers.

The most commonly encountered variant, Buddleia davidii, hails from China. However, it has been deemed invasive in many regions due to its vigorous seed spreading, potentially overpowering native plants. Therefore, caution is advised when selecting varieties, and it is recommended to avoid the purple davidii variety.

Buddleia bushes are low-maintenance plants, exhibiting resilience in full sun conditions. They are relatively drought-tolerant, requiring regular watering during the establishment phase. Once established, watering is necessary only when the soil has dried to a depth of 2 to 4 inches.

Sterile and native varieties of Butterfly Bush are available for cultivation in pots or backyards. Additionally, dwarf varieties limit growth to 8 or 10 feet, providing options for smaller spaces.

Notable sterile or native varieties include Rio Grande Butterfly Bush (Buddleia sessiliflora), Wand Butterfly Bush (Buddleia racemosa), Escobilla Butterfly Bush (Buddleia scordioides), and Fountain Butterfly Bush (Buddleja alternifolia).

Common Name: Buddleia, Butterfly Bush, Summer lilac
Scientific Name: Buddleja
Growing Zones: 5 – 10
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained
Colors: Pink, purple, red, white, yellow
Height: 4 to 10 feet
Spread: Up to 5 feet
Plant Type: Perennials, Evergreen

20. Canary Creeper

The Canary Creeper, scientifically known as Tropaeolum peregrinum, is a flowering vine native to Peru and Ecuador. Belonging to the Nasturtium family, it is often referred to as Canary nasturtium. This frost-tender plant is cultivated as an annual ornamental, particularly in temperate regions.

Contrary to its name, the Canary Creeper exhibits rapid growth when provided with full sunlight. Within a year, it can reach lengths of up to 12 feet, creating a captivating display.

What sets the Canary Creeper apart and makes it a favorite among hummingbirds is its distinct flowers. With two large upper fringed petals resembling canary wings, the name perfectly encapsulates their appearance. Three smaller, lower, spurred petals with reddish spots complete the floral composition. The foliage consists of small, green, and lobed leaves, reminiscent

of fingers on a hand.

Blossoming from mid-summer until fall, Canary Creeper thrives when provided with ample sunlight and adequate watering. It readily climbs trellises and arbors, making it an excellent choice for vertical growth. Additionally, it adapts well to hanging baskets and can be planted alongside other plants without overpowering them, unlike some climbing vines.

Common Name: Canary Creeper, Canarybird Flower, Canarybird Vine, Canary Nasturtium
Scientific Name: Tropaeolum peregrinum
Growing Zones: 10 – 11
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Moist, well-drained
Colors: Yellow
Height: 10 – 12 feet tall
Spread: 1 – 2 feet wide
Plant Type: Tender perennial, annual

21. Cape Fuchsia

Cape Fuchsia, scientifically known as Phygelius capensis, is a flowering plant hailing from the Scrophulariaceae family. Originating from South Africa, this semi-evergreen shrub gets its name from the Cape of Good Hope.

The striking feature of Cape Fuchsia lies in its prolonged blooming period. Spanning from May to November, the plant showcases a vibrant array of colors, depending on the variety. Its tubular flowers, measuring 2 inches in length, can be found in shades of yellow, peach, coral, magenta, and red. These blooms hang gracefully on upright or vertical stems, adding elegance to any garden.

Cape Fuchsia is relatively low-maintenance and adapts well to various soil types, as long as it receives adequate sunlight and water. Its growth is vigorous, with underground stems allowing for fast spreading. However, it is advisable to monitor its growth and prevent it from overpowering neighboring plants.

While Cape Fuchsia exhibits drought tolerance, it is crucial to keep the soil moist during hot weather. Providing partial shade can also be beneficial when temperatures rise. The extended flowering period of Cape Fuchsia serves as a delightful treat for both garden enthusiasts and visiting hummingbirds.

Common Name: Cape Fuchsia
Scientific Name: Phygelius capensis
Growing Zones: 5 – 7
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained
Colors: Yellow, peach, coral, magenta, red
Height: 3 – 5 feet
Spread: 3 – 5 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Annual

22. Cardinal Flower

Cardinal Flower, scientifically known as Lobelia cardinalis, showcases long tubular flowers in a vibrant shade of red, specifically designed to attract hummingbirds with their elongated bills.

These herbaceous perennials bloom in late summer, with the bright red flowers appearing on terminal spikes, creating a visually captivating display.

Cardinal flowers prefer moist soil that does not dry out, making them less tolerant of drought conditions. When planting them in pots, it is recommended to place the containers in trays of water, which can be easily topped up.

Common Name: Cardinal Flower
Scientific Name: Lobelia cardinalis
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Rich, moist
Colors: Red, pink, white
Height: 2 – 4 feet
Spread: 1 – 2 feet
Plant Type: Perennial

23. Catmint

Catmint, scientifically known as Nepeta mussinii, is often mistaken for Catnip (Nepeta Cataria). Although both belong to the same Nepeta genus, Catmint is primarily grown for its ornamental value and differs from Catnip, which is known for its appeal to cats.

Catmint is an aromatic herbaceous perennial that boasts a long flowering period. It is drought-tolerant, easy to grow, and attracts hummingbirds with its beautiful flowers. Additionally, it can be utilized for culinary purposes and herbal tonics.

Catmint is favored as a groundcover or edging plant due to its easy propagation and fast growth. The plant features lavender-blue flowers that emerge from its stalks, providing a continuous bloom from early summer well into the fall.

Even after the flowers have faded, Catmint’s foliage remains attractive, offering cover and visual interest. The gray-green leaves, characteristic of the mint family, are known for their pleasant aroma. They can be used for tea and as an addition to soups and sauces.

Growing Catmint is straightforward, requiring full sunlight and well-drained soil. While young plants require regular watering, established ones are drought-tolerant.

Common Name: Catmint
Scientific Name: Nepeta mussinii
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Dry, well-drained soil
Colors: Lavender, blue
Height: 12 – 18 inches
Spread: 12 – 18 inches
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial

24. Clematis

Clematis, part of the large Ranunculaceae family, encompasses approximately 300 species of flowering vines. Originally from Japan and China, Clematis has gained popularity as an ornamental plant due to its wide range of colors, adaptability to various climates, and its ability to attract hummingbirds and other pollinators.

If you desire to adorn your trellis, arbor, or fence with vibrant and colorful flowers, Clematis is an excellent choice. The star-shaped flowers come in various sizes, ranging from small to large. Boasting an extensive color palette, including white, yellow, pink, blue, purple, and dual-colored variations, Clematis blooms either in spring or late summer, depending on the specific variety.

Aside from their colors, Clematis flowers also showcase diverse forms, such as loose clusters, bell-shaped, and flat or open flowers. The larger blooms, measuring 6-10 inches across, captivate hummingbirds and butterflies with their vivid hues. Fragrance is also a characteristic of certain smaller Clematis varieties.

While Clematis thrives under full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight, their soil needs to remain consistently moist. This ensures the development of abundant and magnificent flowers. The choice of support depends on the desired height, with larger Clematis suited for arbors and smaller varieties ideal for poles, fences, and trellises.

Providing the necessary balance of sunlight and shade, Clematis offers not only a visual feast of flowers but also attracts hummingbirds to your garden.

Common Name: Clematis, woodbine, old man’s beard
Scientific Name: Clematis
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil
Colors: White, yellow, pink, blue, purple
Height: 2 – 5 feet, 8 – 12 feet, 20 – 30 feet
Spread: 2 – 6 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, woody deciduous, herbaceous, and evergreen vines

25. Columbine

Columbines, scientifically known as Aquilegia, are highly regarded for their ability to attract hummingbirds. These perennial plants produce vibrant flowers in a wide range of colors and thrive in partial shade.

Characterized by spiky, bell-shaped blooms measuring 3 to 6 inches in length, Columbines add an elegant touch to any garden. Also referred to as Aquilegia, they are not true lilies, growing from fleshy roots instead of bulbs.

Various cultivars of Columbine have been developed, with most growing well in sun to full shade. They bloom as early as spring, making them an excellent choice for attracting hummingbirds.

Apart from their shade tolerance, Columbines also exhibit drought resistance and are resistant to deer. Sowing Columbine seeds directly in the ground during spring allows for self-seeding if left at the end of the flowering season. Alternatively, starting the seeds indoors 6 to 8 weeks prior to the last frosts provides a head start. However, flowers may not appear until the second year for seed-grown plants.

Common Name: Columbine, Aquilegia
Scientific Name: Aquilegia
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Neutral pH, moist but not wet soil
Colors: Red, pink, blue, orange, white, yellow
Height: 1 – 3 feet
Spread: 1 foot
Plant Type: Perennial

26. Crab Apples

Crab Apples, belonging to the Malus genus and the Rosaceae family, are small deciduous trees originating from Russia and Asia. They have now found homes in temperate regions of North America and are favored for their ornamental value, fruit-bearing capability, colorful blossoms, and lush foliage.

During spring, Crabapples put on a splendid display as their flowers bloom. Over a 4-5 week period, an abundance of white, pink, magenta, and red flowers emerge from darker-colored buds.

With numerous varieties available, Crabapple flowers exhibit various forms, including single (five petals), semi-double (6-10 petals), and double (more than ten petals). The large flowers, spanning 6-10 inches in diameter, are particularly enticing to hummingbirds and butterflies. Fragrant varieties also exist among the smaller-sized Crabapples.

While Crabapple foliage typically features green and dark green leaves, certain varieties showcase reddish and purplish hues. As fall approaches, the leaves undergo a transformation, turning gold-yellow, red, orange, or bronze before gently descending to the ground.

Crabapple trees continue to attract birds and mammals during fall and winter due to their orange, bright red, yellow, and multicolored fruits. These fruits come in various sizes, depending on the specific tree.

Whether opting for a large or small Crabapple tree, the beauty of their blooms and fruits will undoubtedly entice hummingbirds to grace your garden.

Common Name: Crab apple, Crabapple
Scientific Name: Malus sylvestris
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Rich, loamy, well-drained soil
Colors: White, pink, red
Height: Small – 10-15 ft, Medium – 15-20 feet, Large – up to 40 feet
Spread: Up to 12 meters wide
Plant Type: Perennial

27. Crape Myrtle

Crape Myrtle, scientifically known as Lagerstroemia, belongs to the Lythraceae family. These deciduous and evergreen shrubs are originally from India, Asia, and Australia. Often referred to as crepe myrtle, their flower petals possess a crepe-like texture, inspiring the alternative name.

Crape Myrtle trees and shrubs make splendid additions to any backyard due to their large, colorful flowers, peeling bark in winter, and foliage that changes hues in the fall. The wide range of varieties includes single and multi-stemmed trees, smaller shrubs, and even dwarf trees, standing as short as 2 to 5 feet.

To ensure optimal growth, it is advisable to plant Crape Myrtle during fall or early spring, allowing the roots to establish themselves before winter or the scorching heat of summer arrives. These plants thrive with at least 6 hours of full sunlight and typically bloom from mid-May to early June.

For abundant and beautiful blooms, careful pruning is necessary. Remove old and dead branches, providing ample space for new growth. Shrubs generally require minimal pruning, mainly limited to the removal of old or dead branches.

Crape Myrtles’ vibrant colors, varying heights, and attractiveness to hummingbirds and butterflies make them a beloved choice among gardeners. These trees are sure to captivate the eyes and hearts of all who encounter them.

Common Name: Crape Myrtle or crepe myrtle
Scientific Name: Lagerstroemia
Growing Zones: 7 – 10
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Moist soil
Colors: Dark purple, dark red, bright pink, magenta, white
Height: Trees – 15 – 20 feet, Shrubs – 5 – 7 feet
Spread: Trees – 15 – 20 feet, Shrubs – 5 – 7 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous shrubs or trees

28. Cypress Vine

Cypress Vine, scientifically known as Ipomoea quamoclit, belongs to the bindweed Convolvulaceae family, originally hailing from tropical South America. It has since naturalized in various parts of the world, particularly tropical regions.

Cypress Vine is cultivated as an ornamental plant and can be perennial in tropical climates, while in wintery regions, it is grown as an annual vine. Despite its delicate appearance, characterized by dainty flowers and fragile-looking leaves, Cypress Vine is considered an invasive species in certain states due to its rapid growth and tendency to overpower other plants and structures. To prevent its spread, it is recommended to prune the plant annually and prevent seed formation.

Nevertheless, Cypress Vine remains one of the finest vines for attracting hummingbirds. It is often referred to as the “Star of Bethlehem” due to its star-shaped flowers, and it is also known as the “hummingbird vine” because its bright red, trumpet-shaped flowers, rich in nectar, serve as a magnet for these avian visitors.

The red flowers create a beautiful contrast against the thin, thread-like leaves of the Cypress Vine. As it twines around structures like arbors, pergolas, chain-link fences, and deck posts that face the sun, it entices hummingbirds with its allure.

Cypress Vine cultivation requires vigilance to prevent it from overpowering other plants. Its growth may extend horizontally, potentially encroaching on neighboring plants. Careful pruning and guiding the stems around supports are essential to control its growth, although caution must be exercised as the stems are fragile and may break without proper support.

Furthermore, it is important to note that all parts of the Cypress Vine, especially the seeds, are poisonous if consumed by humans or pets.

Common Name: Cypress Vine
Scientific Name: Ipomoea quamoclit
Growing Zones: 6 – 11
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Fertile, well-drained, evenly moist
Colors: White, pink, red
Height: 3 – 20 feet tall
Spread: Climbs to 20 feet
Plant Type: Perennial vine in tropics, Annual vine in temperate regions

29. Daylily

Daylilies, belonging to the Asphodelaceae family, are perennial plants cherished by gardeners for their captivating flowers. Over 35,000 cultivars have been developed to create an extensive range of colors, increased plant hardiness, resistance to diseases, and overall sturdiness.

Despite their name, Daylilies are not true lilies. They grow from fleshy roots rather than onion-like bulbs. Their flowers bloom on leafless stems called “scapes,” with each mature Daylily plant boasting 4 to 6 scapes, each capable of holding 12 to 15 buds. Consequently, a single plant can produce numerous blooming flowers from mid-spring to fall.

However, true to their name, individual Daylily flowers last only a day. Fortunately, new flowers continuously emerge, ensuring a prolonged blooming period.

To encourage the Daylily plant to showcase its vibrant-colored flowers, it requires a sunny location, receiving at least six hours of sunlight. While drought-tolerant, consistent hydration is crucial, particularly during

the formation of scapes and buds.

Daylilies’ bright colors, especially reds and purples, effortlessly attract hummingbirds. Tubular varieties, in particular, entice these delightful birds as they offer ample nectar.

Common Name: Daylily
Scientific Name: Genus Hemerocallis
Growing Zones: 4 – 9
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Slightly acidic to neutral
Colors: White, yellow, orange, pink, red, purple
Height: 3 to 4 feet tall
Spread: 2 to 4 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial

30. Desert Willow

Desert Willow, scientifically known as Chilopsis linearis, is a large deciduous shrub or small tree native to the Southwestern United States and Mexico. While its name may evoke willows, Desert Willow actually belongs to the catalpa family.

Typically found along desert washes and riverbanks in its native habitat, Desert Willows thrive under full sunlight and exhibit drought tolerance. However, occasional thorough watering is beneficial. These plants embrace the sporadic desert rain or flash floods that occur in arroyos. In a backyard setting, providing occasional “floods” ensures the plant’s contentment and promotes new flower growth.

Desert Willows showcase flowers in shades of purple, including lavender, pink, purple, and white. The blooming period extends from May to June, enchanting viewers as the flowers gracefully hang from the tree’s branch ends. Although small, measuring 1 to 1.5 inches in length, the flowers flourish abundantly under proper care.

Following the flowering phase, Desert Willows reveal another distinctive feature—their seed pods. These slender brown pods, ranging from 4 to 8 inches in length, typically appear in autumn and split open to release seeds. Collecting these seeds allows for propagation.

Once established, Desert Willows require minimal maintenance. With their captivating flowers, drought tolerance, and low pruning requirements, they stand as an excellent choice for attracting hummingbirds.

Common Name: Desert Willows
Scientific Name: Chilopsis linearis
Growing Zones: 5 – 9
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained soil
Colors: Lavender to light pink
Height: 20 – 25 feet tall
Spread: 15 – 20 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous large shrub or

31. Eastern Redbud

The Eastern Redbud, scientifically known as Cercis Canadensis, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to eastern North America. Its twisted trunk, zigzag branches, beautiful flowers, and large heart-shaped leaves make it a popular choice as an ornamental specimen plant. It is especially suitable for small to medium-sized backyards.

What sets the Eastern Redbud apart is its unique flowering pattern. The flowers appear before the leaves, creating a captivating focal point in early spring. These half-inch wide flowers grow in clusters on the branches, with each cluster containing 4 to 8 flowers. The nectaries within the flowers can only be reached by hummingbirds and long-tongued bees, such as blueberry bees and carpenter bees.

Eastern Redbud flowers come in shades ranging from light pink to deep magenta, some even displaying a purplish tinge. Against the dark branches and trunk, these brightly colored flowers appear as if they are floating in the air when bathed in the right light. The flowering period lasts for 2 to 3 weeks before the fruits begin to appear.

After the flowers fade, the tree produces fruits in the form of legumes. Initially green, these bean-like pods gradually turn brown as winter approaches. The Eastern Redbud also exhibits another captivating feature as its leaves unfurl and expand from winter buds. Initially bright green with a hint of red, the heart-shaped leaves are glossy and prominently veined.

Eastern Redbuds can thrive in full sun or partial shade, although providing at least 6 hours of sunlight promotes profuse blooming. While they can tolerate drought conditions, regular watering is recommended. Pruning during the early stages helps shape and structure the plant.

Common Name: Eastern Redbud
Scientific Name: Cercis Canadensis
Growing Zones: 4 – 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil
Colors: Pink, reddish, purple
Height: 20 – 30 feet tall
Spread: 25 – 35 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous tree

32. English Hawthorn

The English Hawthorn, scientifically known as Crataegus Laevigata, is a thorny deciduous tree originating from Europe and North Africa. Also referred to as Midland hawthorn or Woodland hawthorn, it shares similarities with apple, pear, and crabapple trees, displaying profuse blooming during spring.

English Hawthorns are small to medium-sized trees, reaching heights of up to 30 feet. They tolerate drought and poor soil conditions and are well-suited for restricted spaces. These qualities make them popular choices as street trees, landscape additions, and even bonsai specimens.

During spring, the English Hawthorn unveils radiant colors, including white, pink, lavender, and red. The flowers grow in flat clusters of 6 to 12, each featuring five petals. As the flowers fade, small red or orange fruits emerge, persisting from summer into winter. These fruits provide a striking contrast against the tree’s white backdrop during winter.

When planting English Hawthorns, it is important to consider the potential issue of fallen fruit. Careful selection of planting locations can help mitigate this concern. The trees have a slow growth rate but can live up to 150 years.

Common Name: English Hawthorn, Midland hawthorn, Woodland hawthorn
Scientific Name: Crataegus Laevigata
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil
Colors: White, pink, lavender, red
Height: 6 – 30 feet tall

Spread: 6 – 30 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous tree

33. Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus encompasses a diverse group of approximately 700 flowering tree and shrub species. While most species are native to Australia, some have spread to regions such as Hawaii, California, Arizona, western Washington, western Oregon, and southwestern British Columbia.

Often referred to as gum trees or stringybark trees, eucalyptus species are known for their flammability, making them invasive in certain areas like California. Therefore, caution is advised when considering their cultivation in fire-risk states.

Although wild eucalyptus trees can reach heights of up to 800 feet, there are backyard-friendly varieties, such as the Red-Flowering gum (Eucalyptus ficifolia) and the Silver dollar eucalyptus (Eucalyptus cinerea). These can grow to heights ranging from 20 to 50 feet, providing ample shade.

Eucalyptus trees thrive in urban areas due to their adaptability to various soil types, as long as the soil is well-drained. They are particularly well-suited to regions with tropical temperatures, typically found in zones 8-11. Cold weather is not favorable for their growth.

What makes eucalyptus trees fascinating is their unique flower structure. Technically, they lack petals, and the flowers consist mainly of numerous stamens that are liberated from their petal-like enclosure. These flowers come in colors such as white, yellow, orange, pink, or red. Their abundant nectar production attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Bees can even use the nectar to create eucalyptus honey, while hummingbirds find the scarlet-colored blossoms irresistible and may build their nests in eucalyptus trees.

Common Name: Eucalyptus, Gum Tree
Scientific Name: Eucalyptus
Growing Zones: 7 – 11
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained, slightly acidic soil
Colors: White, yellow, orange, pink, red
Height: Up to 120 feet tall (Pacific Northwest varieties); up to 820 feet (Wild)
Spread: 25 to 57 feet wide (Pacific Northwest varieties); up to 500 feet (Wild)
Plant Type: Perennial, Evergreen Tree

34. Figwort

Figwort is a group of approximately 200 herbaceous flowering plant species belonging to the genus Scrophularia. Within the United States, there are 17 figwort species, with Scrophularia macrantha, also known as Mimbres Figwort, attracting hummingbirds for pollination.

Originally named Mimbes Figwort, this plant garnered attention from flower enthusiasts due to its drought tolerance, extended flowering period, and its ability to attract hummingbirds. However, the name was later changed to “Red Birds in a Tree” by nursery growers to better capture the plant’s beauty. The flowers indeed resemble tiny red birds perched on a tree!

The red, two-lipped flowers bloom from summer into fall, arranged in clusters at the ends of the stems. With their tubular shape and vivid red color, they serve as a magnetic attraction for hummingbirds. Due to their rarity, it may be necessary to visit nurseries specializing in rare or unusual plants to obtain them.

Thriving in full sun, Figwort prefers a high plains habitat. Regular watering during the early stages is beneficial, but once established, Figwort requires less frequent watering to prevent root rot. Given their twining growth habit, it is advisable to pair them with tall, robust plants or provide support such as a trellis or arbor.

Common Name: Mimbres Figwort
Scientific Name: Scrophularia macrantha
Growing Zones: 5 – 10
Sun: Full sun or morning sun and afternoon shade
Soil: Any soil type, except clay, supplemented with compost if the soil is poor
Colors: Red
Height: 3 to 4 feet tall
Spread: 18 inches wide
Plant Type: Perennial Vine

35. Flowering currant

The Flowering Currant, scientifically known as Ribes sanguineum, is a large deciduous shrub reaching heights of up to 10 meters. Native to the western United States and Canada, this shrub is prized for its reddish flowers and edible berries, which are enjoyed by both humans and animals.

Also referred to as red-flowering currant or redflower currant, this multi-stemmed shrub features upright arching stems. With careful pruning, it can be shaped into a tree-like form with rounded branches. It thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade. While drought-tolerant, maintaining moist soil is ideal.

During early spring (April to May), the Flowering Currant produces clusters of 10 to 30 flowers, each cluster extending up to three inches. These light pink to red flowers cover the stems and sometimes hang delicately from them. The leaves, resembling small maple leaves, emerge simultaneously with the flowers. When young, they emit a woodland fragrance and serve as essential food sources for moths and butterfly larvae.

In the fall, blue-black fruits appear, much to the delight of songbirds. The berries can be utilized by humans for making jams and syrups.

Common Name: Flowering Currant
Scientific Name: Ribes sanguineum
Growing Zones: 5 – 9
Sun: Full sun or partial shade
Soil: Well-drained soil
Colors: Light pink, red
Height: 10 feet tall
Spread: 5 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous shrub

36. Fuchsia

Cape Fuchsia, scientifically known as Phygelius capensis, is a flowering plant hailing from the Scrophulariaceae family. This semi-evergreen shrub, ranging from 3 to 5 feet in height, originates from South Africa, deriving its name from the Cape of Good Hope.

Cape Fuchsia serves as an excellent ornamental plant due to its extended flowering season. From May to November, various vibrant colors grace its elongated tubular flowers, depending on the specific variety. Shades of yellow, peach, coral, magenta, and red adorn these 2-inch-long flowers, which hang upright or vertical from the stems.

Taking care of Cape Fuchsia is relatively straightforward, as it is not particular about soil type as long as it receives adequate water and full sunlight. Its fast growth and spreading nature necessitate proper containment to avoid overwhelming neighboring plants. Although it can tolerate drought, ensuring soil moisture during hot weather is recommended. Providing partial shade during intense heat can also benefit the plant. The extended blooming period of Cape Fuchsia is especially appealing to hummingbirds.

Common Name: Cape Fuchsia
Scientific Name: Phygelius capensis
Growing Zones: 5 – 7
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained soil
Colors: Yellow, peach, coral, magenta, red
Height: 3 – 5 feet
Spread: 3 – 5 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Annual

37. Hibiscus

Hibiscus plants belong to the family Malvaceae and encompass numerous varieties, including both perennials and evergreens. Some perennials, like Hibiscus c

occineus, thrive in Zones 6 to 9, while evergreens like Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flourish year-round in Zones 9 and 10.

Characterized by large trumpet-like flowers, hibiscus plants showcase an array of colors, such as red, yellow, pink, orange, and white. These flowers boast five or more petals, and certain single-bloom varieties only grace us with their presence for one to three days. However, some tropical hibiscus species exhibit repeat flowering throughout their season.

Most hibiscus plants begin blooming from mid to late spring, continuing until fall, depending on the specific region. In milder climates, flowering may even extend into the fall season.

To ensure hibiscus plants bloom to their full potential, they require at least 6 hours of daily full sunlight. Adequate watering is crucial, with frequency varying depending on weather conditions. During hot periods, daily watering is recommended, while in average conditions, a couple of times per week with moist soil should suffice. In colder weather, it is advisable to abstain from watering until the soil dries, and protection from cold temperatures is necessary, as hibiscus plants are not tolerant of cold climates.

The vibrant display of hibiscus flowers in full bloom is a sight to behold, and it is no wonder they attract hummingbirds. Ensuring proper care of your hibiscus plants will undoubtedly entice hummingbirds to visit your backyard.

Common Name: Hibiscus
Scientific Name: Hibiscus
Growing Zones: 6 – 10
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained soil
Colors: Red, yellow, pink, orange, white
Height: 3 – 8 feet
Spread: 3 – 5 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, Evergreen

38. Hydrangea

Hydrangeas possess strikingly large flower heads, making them a delightful addition to shaded areas in your yard. These showy plants prefer cooler conditions, so shade, particularly in the afternoon, is the ideal growing environment.

Moist soil is essential for hydrangeas, necessitating generous watering once a week, especially during dry periods. Pruning should be performed after the flowers have withered in winter.

Hydrangea flowers provide an exuberant display from spring until well into fall, adding visual interest even during winter months.

Common Name: Hydrangea
Scientific Name: Hydrangea
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Full sun to shade
Soil: Fertile, well-draining soil
Colors: Pink, red, white, blue, green
Height: 3 – 15 feet
Spread: 2 – 12 feet
Plant Type: Perennial

39. Lantana

Lantanas serve as an excellent way to add visual interest to pots and containers, with their small clustered flowers being particularly attractive to hummingbirds.

Due to their vine-like growth habit, they lend themselves well to cascading over pots and baskets.

In colder regions, Lantanas can be grown as annuals, while in frost-free areas, they can thrive as evergreen shrubs.

Keep in mind that Lantanas are considered invasive in frost-free regions, so it is important to check for any restrictions. Growing them in pots helps contain their spread.

Common Name: Lantana
Scientific Name: Lantana
Growing Zones: 8 – 11 or can be grown as annuals
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Well-drained, slightly acidic soil
Colors: Red, orange, yellow, blue, pink, white
Height: 6 feet
Spread: 6 feet
Plant Type:

Perennial

40. Ligularia

Ligularia is a fantastic addition to a shade garden, boasting tall spikes of bright yellow flowers that stand out against the lush green leaves.

The leaves of Ligularia add further interest, ranging from deep green and heart-shaped to thin and deeply serrated.

These plants thrive in moist soil, away from the heat of the day, as they may wilt if exposed to excessive heat and dryness.

With Ligularia gracing your garden, hummingbirds are sure to be frequent visitors.

Common Name: Ligularia, summer ragwort, leopardplant
Scientific Name: Ligularia
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Partial shade
Soil: Moist soil
Colors: Yellow, orange-yellow
Height: 3 – 8 feet
Spread: 2 – 4 feet
Plant Type: Perennial small tree

41. Mandevilla

Mandevilla is a delightful group of flowering vines found in tropical and subtropical regions, belonging to the Apocynaceae family. Known by various names like rocktrumpet, dogbane, or dipladenia, these vines originate from South America, Mexico, and the southwestern United States.

Abounding with diverse species, Mandevilla vines are climbers adorned with large, vibrant, and sweet-smelling flowers that grace us with their presence from late spring to late summer, and sometimes even into the fall if the weather is mild.

These flowers come in shades of white, pink, and red, creating a captivating display against fences, trellises, and arbors. With their tubular shape and vivid hues, they prove irresistible to hummingbirds and other pollinators.

Cultivating Mandevilla can be done in pots on the ground or in hanging gardens. Alternatively, you can plant them directly into the soil, providing a sturdy support structure for them to twine and climb around. They thrive in full sunlight and prefer moist soil, although in colder climates, it’s essential to reduce watering to prevent root rot.

To ensure the continuous growth and blossoming of Mandevilla, it is advisable to repot them every year. This allows for a refreshing change of soil and pot, accommodating their new growth and contributing to their overall well-being. However, it’s important to exercise caution during the process, as Mandevilla is known to contain toxic elements. The milky sap can cause skin irritation upon contact, and while not highly poisonous, ingestion by pets may lead to adverse reactions.

Common Name: Mandevilla, rocktrumpet, dogbane, dipladenia
Scientific Name: Mandevilla
Growing Zones: 9 – 11
Sun: Full Sun, partial shade
Soil: Moist but well-drained
Colors: white, pink, red
Height: 3 – 10 feet tall
Spread: 3 – 4 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial vine, annual vine in colder climates

42. Mimosa

Behold the magnificent Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin), a deciduous tree originating from the enchanting lands of southwestern and eastern Asia. Revered in those regions as the “sleeping tree” due to its leaves gracefully drooping and closing at night, this delightful specimen was brought to the United States by the esteemed botanist Andre Michaux in 1745, gaining the moniker “Mimosa” along the way.

The Silk Tree boasts captivating flowers that are vibrant, fragrant, and bursting with color. These pink, wispy blooms resemble delicate pom-poms, with each flower composed of multiple stamens, resembling silky threads. Their captivating beauty graces us throughout the summer season.

The leaves of the Silk Tree are equally captivating, forming compound structures with 20 to 60 leaflets adorning each. Resembling ferns or feathers, these leaflets alternate along the stem, adding a touch of elegance to the tree’s overall appearance.

Silk trees propagate through seed pods that are easily recognizable due to their long, flat shape, and green hue. As the seasons progress, these pods gradually ripen, turning dark brown in the fall and eventually splitting open, releasing their seeds to the ground.

While the Silk Tree is undoubtedly a stunning addition to any landscape, it’s essential to note that it is considered an invasive species in the United States. Its remarkable adaptability, fast seed germination, and ability to re-sprout even after damage make it a threat to native trees and shrubs.

To mitigate its invasive nature, consider growing the Silk Tree in containers to limit its growth and prevent spreading.

Additionally, diligently clean up any fallen seed pods to minimize its potential impact.

Common Name: Mimosa, Silk Tree
Scientific Name: Albizia julibrissin
Growing Zones: 6 – 9
Sun: Full sun or partial shade
Soil: Moist but well-drained
Colors: pink
Height: 20 – 40 ft tall
Spread: 20 – 50 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous tree

43. Northern Catalpa

The captivating Northern Catalpa, scientifically known as Catalpa speciosa, is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to the enchanting midwestern United States. However, it has also found its way to the eastern regions of New England and stretches beyond the majestic Rocky Mountains. Admired for its durability and ability to thrive in various moisture conditions, it is often utilized as an ornamental tree in lawns, along roadsides, and on sidewalks.

The Northern Catalpa blooms with exquisite flowers that beckon admiration. These bell-shaped flowers, gracing us in late spring and early summer, feature a captivating white hue with streaks of yellow, orange, or purple adorning their interiors. The showy blossoms are particularly alluring to hummingbirds, drawn to their captivating allure.

The leaves of the Northern Catalpa contribute their own appeal to this magnificent tree. These sizable leaves, reaching approximately a foot in length, boast a heart-shaped form and exhibit a vibrant green coloration on their upper surface, contrasting with a darker shade of green on the underside. As autumn approaches, the leaves transform into a radiant yellow hue before gracefully descending to the ground.

The Northern Catalpa also bears unique seed pods that have earned it the charming nickname “cigar tree.” Resembling elongated green beans, these pods reach a length of approximately two feet. As fall progresses, the pods transition into a rich, dark brown color, eventually splitting open to release their seeds, which gently fall to the earth.

When cultivating the Northern Catalpa, it’s important to consider that its flowers, leaves, seed pods, and seeds naturally fall throughout the seasons, leading to a delightful mess on the ground. Additionally, due to the tree’s delicate branches and twigs, they may be prone to breakage and falling as a result of wind and ice damage.

Common Name: Northern Catalpa
Scientific Name: Catalpa speciosa
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Full sun (4 hours) and partial shade
Soil: Wide range of moisture conditions, including hot and dry
Colors: white
Height: 40 – 60 feet tall
Spread: 20 – 40 feet in diameter
Plant Type: Perennial, Deciduous tree

44. Passionflower

The exquisite passion flower
Passionflowers, often referred to as passion vines, belong to the mesmerizing Passiflora genus, encompassing a remarkable array of approximately 550 species of flowering plants. These captivating plants feature tendril vines and possess an otherworldly, exotic floral structure that entices pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds. Among them, the Sword-billed Hummingbird has even evolved alongside the Passiflora mixta to extract nectar from its long corollas.

Passionflowers leave an indelible mark on our memories with their captivating and otherworldly appearance. They acquired their name due to the peculiar structure of their blossoms, believed to symbolize the Passion of Christ.

Passionflowers are truly extraordinary creations, destined to adorn pots, trellises, walls, and fences. With a remarkable variety of colors ranging from white and pink to red, purple, and blue, they thrive when basking in full sunlight for at least four hours each day. Additionally, they flourish in moist, well-drained organic soil, facilitating their rapid growth and impressive stature.

Once a passionflower is successfully pollinated by a hummingbird, it begins to develop fruits. These fruits can exhibit a round or elongated shape, with edibility varying depending on the specific passionflower species. Notably, the Passiflora incarnata is commonly known as the “Maypop” due to the distinct sound the fruit makes when crushed.

Common Name: Passionflower, Maypop, True Passionflower, Wild Apricot, Wild Passion Vine, Passion Vine
Scientific Name: Passiflora
Growing Zones: 5 – 9
Sun: Full sun (at least 4 hours)
Soil: Well-drained, organic soil
Colors: white, pink, red, purple, blue
Height: 6 – 30 feet tall
Spread: 3 – 6 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial vine

45. Penstemon

Penstemon, a captivating genus within the Plantaginaceae family, encompasses over 250 distinct species of ornamental flowering plants. These remarkable plants, reminiscent of snapdragons and foxgloves, owe their common name, “Beardtongue,” to the pollen-free stamen protruding from their flowers, adorned with a tuft of delicate hairs.

With such an extensive range of species, Penstemon offers a multitude of choices to grace your backyard. Despite their varying sizes and colors, they all share a few key characteristics. They are drought-tolerant, attracting hummingbirds and bees with their vibrant blooms, while simultaneously proving easy to care for. Without a doubt, their lovely blossoms brighten any outdoor space they adorn.

The flowers of the Penstemon genus burst forth in early summer, becoming a focal point within garden settings with their towering spires and clusters of tubular flowers, displaying a delightful array of colors. Whether you choose shades of blue, purple, red, orange, white, pink, or yellow, rest assured that hummingbirds will be irresistibly drawn to their vibrant allure.

To ensure optimal growth and abundant blossoms, it is ideal to plant penstemons in a location where they receive full sunlight. This allows the flowers to bloom profusely while keeping the stems upright instead of drooping due to shade. Penstemons prefer nutrient-poor soil with adequate moisture, though they exhibit drought tolerance. Occasional watering is beneficial, and selecting a variety suited to your soil and climate conditions will enhance their longevity.

Common Name: Penstemon, Foxglove Beard-tongue, Foxglove Beardtongue, Talus Slope Penstemon, White Beardtongue
Scientific Name: Penstemon
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Lean, fast-draining soil
Colors: Blue, Purple, Red, Orange, White, Pink, Yellow
Height: 6 to 12 inches, 1 to 3 feet, 3 to 8 feet
Spread: 8 to 20 inches
Plant Type: Perennial

46. Red Buckeye

Red Buckeye (Aesculus pavia) is a captivating large shrub or small tree native to the Southeastern United States. Its alternative names include Scarlet Buckeye and Firecracker plant. Depending on pruning methods, it can take the form of a single-trunked tree, a multi-trunked tree, or a compact shrub.

The attraction of the Red Buckeye lies in its profusion of tubular red flowers, enchanting onlookers. These flowers adorn the tree during the spring season, rising upright from

dense clusters. Their vivid red hue, combined with a touch of orange or yellow, beckons hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees, acting as a magnet for these pollinators.

Red Buckeye leaves exhibit a palmate structure, composed of five leaflets that radiate from a central point. These glossy, deep green leaves create an attractive backdrop to the vibrant blooms, showcasing a pleasant contrast.

The tree also produces distinctive fruits, referred to as buckeyes, that resemble small, round nuts. These fruits develop within a leathery capsule and possess a smooth, polished appearance. However, it’s crucial to note that the seeds within the buckeyes are toxic if ingested and can cause illness or adverse reactions.

To cultivate the Red Buckeye, provide it with a location that receives partial shade to full sun, ensuring a minimum of four hours of direct sunlight each day. The tree is adaptable to a wide range of soil types but thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Regular watering is necessary, especially during periods of drought, to promote healthy growth and flowering.

Common Name: Red Buckeye, Scarlet Buckeye, Firecracker plant
Scientific Name: Aesculus pavia
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Partial shade to full sun (4 hours minimum)
Soil: Well-drained, slightly acidic
Colors: Red, orange, yellow
Height: 10 – 20 feet tall
Spread: 10 – 15 feet wide
Plant Type: Large shrub or small tree

47. Rhododendron

Rhododendrons, members of the heather family Ericaceae, encompass a vast group of woody plants. With approximately 1,000 different species, they range from petite shrubs to towering trees. These evergreen shrubs are favored in ornamental landscaping, particularly in regions where many other plants lose their leaves or succumb to frost. Not only do they provide year-round greenery, but they also boast vibrant and captivating flowers.

Distinguishing rhododendrons from their similar counterparts, azaleas, is relatively simple. Rhododendrons typically bear bell-shaped flowers with ten stamens, while azaleas feature funnel-shaped flowers with five stamens per stem. Although it may be challenging to discern this difference due to the abundance of stems in a rhododendron shrub, the presence of multiple flowers per stem sets them apart.

Rhododendrons present a stunning display of flowers during early summer, serving as a focal point in any garden. Their clusters of tubular blossoms form colorful spires, with an array of hues available depending on the selected variety. Shades of pink, purple, red, white, and yellow grace these magnificent flowers, attracting not only human admirers but also hummingbirds.

To cultivate rhododendrons successfully, choose a location that provides partial shade, as excessive sunlight can cause damage. Well-drained, acidic soil is ideal for these plants, so consider performing a soil test to ensure optimal conditions. Adjust the pH level if necessary, applying agricultural sulfur or iron sulfate for high pH and ground limestone for low pH. Adequate moisture is crucial for their well-being, as rhododendrons thrive in consistently moist soil.

Hummingbirds find themselves irresistibly drawn to the captivating colors of rhododendron flowers, making them a delightful addition to any landscape.

Common Name: Rhododendron
Scientific Name: Rhododendron
Growing Zones: 4 – 11
Sun: Partial shade
Soil: Well-drained, acidic
Colors: Pink, purple, red, white, yellow
Height: 18 inches to 50 feet
Spread: 2 – 3 feet
Plant Type: Perennial

48. Salvia

Salvias, with their abundant diversity of over 1,000 species, belong to the mint family. These perennial plants, including favorites like snapdragons and foxgloves, have earned their reputation as a top choice for attracting hummingbirds. Known for their drought resistance and ease of care, salvias are a remarkable addition to any garden.

Salvias have evolved alongside hummingbirds, developing a symbiotic relationship. The plants provide rich nectar in their tubular blossoms, while the hummingbirds’ long bills enable them to access the nectar and effectively pollinate the flowers. This mutualistic connection has resulted in salvias’ long-standing popularity among hummingbirds.

Throughout the summer months, salvias present an impressive spectacle of flowers and tubular blossoms, alluring hummingbirds with their vibrant colors and nectar-rich offerings. These flowers come in a wide range of hues, including red, pink, purple, blue, white, and yellow, adding a vibrant touch to any landscape.

While many native salvias are renowned for their drought tolerance and thrive in hot southern climates, it’s crucial to provide them with ample water during dry spells. In regions with exceptionally dry conditions, thorough watering once a week is recommended. Regular deadheading during the summer stimulates further flower production, and leaving some flowers at the end of the season allows for self-seeding.

When selecting salvias to attract hummingbirds, opt for varieties with red, pink, and orange flowers. Native species

are preferable, although European salvias are hardier and can extend the range of nectar availability for hummingbirds in northern regions.

Common Name: Salvia
Scientific Name: Salvia
Growing Zones: 4 – 10
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Well-drained
Colors: Red, pink, purple, blue, white, yellow
Height: 1 – 6 feet
Spread: 1 – 6 feet
Plant Type: Annual, perennial

49. Summersweet

Summersweet, also known as coastal sweet pepperbush or Clethra alnifolia, is a flowering shrub that adds beauty and allure to any backyard. Native to eastern North America, this plant thrives in a variety of climates, particularly wetlands and the edges of ponds and streams.

Summersweet showcases vertical spikes of fragrant white flowers against a backdrop of dark green foliage. The unique aspect of these flowers lies in their spicy scent, which adds an extra sensory dimension to their charm. Furthermore, the green leaves of Summersweet transform into vibrant hues of yellow or gold during the autumn season, providing a delightful transition of colors.

The plant derives its name, “pepperbush,” from the brown seed capsules that closely resemble peppercorns. These capsules develop after the flowers have bloomed and add visual interest to the shrub’s appearance.

Flowering occurs from July to August, with the Summersweet’s flowers measuring between 2 to 6 inches in length. These elegant blooms are either white or pink and emit a subtle, captivating fragrance, attracting butterflies and hummingbirds to partake in their nectar. Additionally, the pepper-like seeds within the capsules entice birds during the autumn months.

Summersweet thrives in moist to wet soil conditions and performs best when placed in partial shade. While it can tolerate full sun, the shrub tends to produce larger blooms and maintains healthier foliage in shaded environments. Summersweet is adaptable to slightly acidic soil and exhibits remarkable tolerance to salty air.

To care for Summersweet, ensure regular watering to maintain soil moisture. Pruning during the spring season promotes new growth, rejuvenates the shrub, and allows for shaping and maintenance.

Common Name: Summersweet, Coastal sweet pepperbush
Scientific Name: Clethra alnifolia
Growing Zones: 3 – 9
Sun: Full sun or partial shade
Soil: Moist to wet soil, slightly acidic
Colors: White, pink
Height: 4 – 8 feet tall
Spread: 4 – 6 feet wide
Plant Type: Deciduous shrub, perennial

50. Trumpet Honeysuckle

Trumpet Honeysuckle, scientifically known as Lonicera sempervirens, is a fast-growing and twining vine that belongs to the Caprifoliaceae family. This vine is an excellent choice for adorning fences, trellises, and arbors, or even allowing it to cascade gracefully along the ground.

Often referred to as the hummingbird vine, Trumpet Honeysuckle lives up to its name with its bright and alluring orange-red flowers. These vibrant flowers, when they bloom, reveal the enchanting sight of long yellow stamens. Growing in clusters of 10-20 flowers at the ends of stems, these blossoms grace the vine from spring through fall. Their beauty is further enhanced by the backdrop of dark green, oblong leaves.

Trumpet Honeysuckle possesses the remarkable ability to attract hummingbirds with its captivating colors and sweet nectar. These delightful birds find themselves irresistibly drawn to the trumpet-shaped flowers, making this vine a wonderful addition to any garden or landscape.

When cultivating Trumpet Honeysuckle, it thrives best when exposed to full sunlight, allowing its flowers to bloom profusely. While it can tolerate partial shade, the abundance of flowers may be reduced. Well-drained soil is crucial for the plant’s health and growth. Regular watering is not necessary, as maintaining moist soil is sufficient for its needs.

To keep the Trumpet Honeysuckle in check and prevent excessive spreading, regular pruning is recommended. Late fall is an ideal time to trim it nearly to ground level, as it will readily regrow with the arrival of ample sunlight.

Common Name: Trumpet Honeysuckle
Scientific Name: Lonicera sempervirens
Growing Zones: 4 – 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Medium moisture, organically-rich, well-drained soil
Colors: Orange-red
Height: 8 – 15 feet
Spread: 3 – 6 feet
Plant Type: Semi-evergreen, deciduous, evergreen vine, perennial

51. Trumpet Vine

Trumpet Vine, scientifically known as Campsis radicans, belongs to the Bignoniaceae family and is native to the eastern United States. This fast-growing and spreading vine, often referred to as the hummingbird vine, is a true delight for both gardeners and hummingbirds.

Trumpet Vine derives its name from its captivating trumpet-shaped flowers, which are available in shades of orange, red, and yellow. These vibrant flowers exhibit remarkable allure and rise upright from the leaves, beckoning hummingbirds with their rich nectar. However, it’s essential to exercise caution when selecting a Trumpet Vine variety, as some can be invasive. Opting for the Campsis radicans species and checking local guidelines can help prevent any negative impacts.

While the Trumpet Vine displays its brilliance in full bloom, it also possesses the ability to creep into various nooks and crannies. Its woody stems are sturdy enough to endure the winter, yet they can cause damage to foundations, fences, and trees if not pruned or controlled effectively.

To ensure the successful growth of the Trumpet Vine, it thrives best when exposed to full sunlight. Six hours of direct sunlight per day enables the plant to produce its best flowers and prevents drooping or wilting. Well-drained soil is suitable for its growth, and regular watering is not necessary. However, maintaining moist soil is beneficial, especially during exceptionally hot and dry periods.

Pruning the Trumpet Vine is crucial for managing its growth and preventing excessive spreading. Late fall is the optimal time to trim it back to ground level, as it will quickly regrow, particularly with ample sunlight.

Common Name: Trumpet Vine, Trumpet Creeper, Cow Itch
Scientific Name: Campsis radicans
Growing Zones: 4 – 9
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Average, moist but well-drained
Colors: Orange, red, and yellow
Height: 25 – 40 feet long
Spread: 5 – 10 feet wide
Plant Type: Perennial, deciduous woody vine

52. Tulip Tree

The Tulip Tree, scientifically known as Liriodendron tulipifera, is a majestic deciduous tree native to North America. Also referred to as Yellow-poplar, this tree is renowned for its rapid growth and its distinction as one of the tallest hardwood trees in the eastern region.

What captivates the observer are the tree’s bright yellow flowers, which provide a delightful feast for hummingbirds. In spring, the Tulip Tree showcases tulip-shaped flowers, approximately 2 inches long and wide, featuring six greenish-yellow petals with an orange band near the base. This vivid orange band, visible from the top, serves to accentuate the stamens nestled within the flower’s core, attracting hummingbirds and other pollinators.

The Tulip Tree’s leaves are equally striking, resembling stars with their smooth, glossy surfaces and lengths of 3 to 6 inches. While they initially exhibit a vibrant green color, these leaves transform into shades of gold or vibrant yellow during the fall season, presenting a dazzling display of autumn foliage. Additionally, the tree’s stems emit a pleasant fragrance.

Observing the beauty of the Tulip Tree can be a rare experience, as it often reaches towering heights of 50 feet or more. However, the tree’s growth can be managed through proper pruning, ensuring it remains a suitable size for smaller spaces. To thrive, the Tulip Tree prefers moist and well-drained soil, requiring regular watering to sustain its health. A minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight enables optimal growth and development.

Common Name: Tulip Tree
Scientific Name: Liriodendron tulipifera
Growing Zones: 4 – 9
Sun: Full sun
Soil: Moist, well-drained soil
Colors: Green-yellow, orange
Height: 70 to 90 feet
Spread: 40 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, deciduous tree

53. Viburnum

Viburnums, belonging to the Adoxaceae family, encompass a diverse group of over 150 species of flowering plants. Formerly classified under the Caprifoliaceae family, these deciduous shrubs and trees are native to temperate regions of North America and some tropical areas of Southeast Asia.

Viburnum possesses flowers that are irresistible to hummingbirds and butterflies, thanks to their nectar-rich and visually appealing structures. With an assortment of shapely flowers, fragrant varieties such as Cayuga and Burkwood emit intoxicating scents. The leaves of Viburnum also contribute to its attractiveness, exhibiting a range of colors such as purplish-red or blue-green. Moreover, the plant’s berries add another layer of visual interest, showcasing captivating hues of red, pink, purple, blue, and black.

The flowering season for most Viburnum varieties spans from early spring to late summer, with some exceptions like the winter-blooming Bodnant Viburnum. After the delightful display of flowers, Viburnum produces brilliantly-colored fruits and captivating fall foliage.

Viburnums thrive under full sun exposure, receiving approximately 6 hours of sunlight daily. While some varieties tolerate partial shade, optimal flowering and fruit production occur in sunnier conditions. Well-drained soil is essential, and post-flowering pruning helps remove old, dead,

and broken branches while encouraging new growth.

With their fragrance, vibrant flowers, colorful foliage, and eye-catching berries, Viburnums serve as a valuable asset to any backyard or garden, attracting the presence of hummingbirds.

Common Name: Viburnum
Scientific Name: Viburnum
Growing Zones: 2 – 9
Sun: Full sun, partial sun
Soil: Moist but well-drained soil
Colors: White, pink
Height: 3 – 8 feet, 8 – 20 feet
Spread: 3 to 12 feet wide, depending on the type
Plant Type: Perennial, evergreen, deciduous shrub

54. Weigela

Weigela, a flowering shrub belonging to the genus Weigela, comprises a diverse group of 6 to 38 species. These deciduous shrubs, which are part of the Caprifoliaceae family, are native to East Asia, with the Weigela florida being the most well-known variety. Aptly named for being “florid” or “covered with flowers,” Weigela are cherished for their attractive appearance and their ability to captivate hummingbirds and butterflies.

Weigela showcases pink and reddish flowers that beckon hummingbirds and butterflies with their vibrant colors. While pink and red are the most common, other varieties boast hues of white, yellow, and lavender. These tubular-shaped flowers cluster together, creating a stunning visual display from early spring to late summer.

Beyond their magnificent flowers, Weigela leaves exhibit their own unique charm. Coming in various shapes, such as long, oblong, and serrated, these leaves primarily feature shades of green, but some varieties offer variegated, gold, or burgundy foliage.

Weigelas serve as excellent ornamental plants, whether used as specimen plants during their bloom or as hedges due to their dense foliage. They thrive when planted in moderately acidic and well-drained soil. While they prefer full sun exposure for optimal flowering, they can also tolerate partial shade. These hardy plants are drought-tolerant and require minimal watering unless faced with unusually hot conditions.

Common Name: Weigela
Scientific Name: Weigela
Growing Zones: 4 – 8
Sun: Full sun, partial shade
Soil: Well-drained, moderately acidic soil
Colors: Red, pink, white, yellow, lavender
Height: 3 – 10 feet tall
Spread: Up to 12 feet
Plant Type: Perennial, deciduous shrub