Cassin’s Sparrow

The head and neck of Cassin’s Sparrows are speckled with fine streaks. A dark brown line extends from their eyes, which have a white outline. They have a light brown streaking on their chests and bellies. Reddish hues may be seen in some birds.

  • Peucaea cassinii
  • Length: 15 cm (6 in)
  • Weight: 20 g (0.7 oz)
  • Wingspan: 23 cm (9 in)

Range

In the central United States and Mexico, Cassin’s Sparrows may be found. During the winter, those living farther north in the range go a little ways south.

Habitat And Diet

Semi-arid regions, such as deserts and grasslands with yucca, mesquite, oak, and acacia trees and bushes, are home to Cassin’s Sparrows. While they seek appropriate perches on which to launch for flight and to perform their melodious singing, they choose lofty, thick grass for nesting and protection for their fledglings.

During the summer, Cassin’s Sparrows eat grasshoppers, caterpillars, and beetles. They prefer grass and weed seeds in the winter.

Nests

Cassin’s Sparrow nests are frequently found among tall grass. The tunnels, built of grass rootlets, flowers, and animal hair, are placed on the ground or at the rootlets of the cactus. A nest with three to five eggs will take about two weeks to hatch. Both parents are responsible for incubating the eggs.

Fun Fact:

Although the male Cassin’s Sparrows may appear to be uninspiring, they compensate with their “skylarking.” During the breeding season, they fly in the air and glide down to sing their song.

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