The magnificent tropical houseplant Philodendron gloriosum has prominent, velvety heart-shaped green leaves with striking pale-white or pink streaks. The Philodendron gloriosum is a kind of creeping plant with magnificent philodendron leaves that develop from a spreading rhizome (a thick rootstock that grows horizontally). This philodendron variety is simple to cultivate at home, despite its exotic, tropical look.
The care of a Philodendron gloriosum houseplant is detailed in this article. The Growing of this Potted Philodendron Varietal will be helpful. You’ll learn more about the expensive indoor potted plant, the Philodendron gloriosum.
What is Philodendron Gloriosum?
Philodendron gloriosum is a tropical flowering plant species in the genus Philodendron and the aroid family Araceae. Its magnificent broad velvety leaves add a lush feel to any home. Because of its subterranean rhizome and crawling leaves, it’s classified as a terrestrial plant.
The terrestrial growth habit of the Philodendron gloriosum makes it a uncommon kind of philodendron species. The tropical rainforests of South and Central America are home to Philodendron gloriosum. Colombia, Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, and Venezuela are all home to this philodendron. The creeping foliage plants thrives in a warm, humid environment and grows on the forest floor.
A blooming plant is Philodendron gloriosum. Most aroid plants have flowers that look like this. A flowering spike known as a spadix and a leaf-like bract known as a spathe make up the Philodendron gloriosum flower. Philodendrons create flowers in their natural tropical jungle environment.
These philodendron houseplants, on the other hand, are rarely seen blooming indoors. The Philodendron gloriosum is a terrestrial plant with a rhizome that grows horizontally on the ground, making it uncommon among the genus. The majority of philodendrons have trailing stems and are climbers.
The cost of this philodendron is also a noteworthy detail. The Philodendron gloriosum, which costs over $100 online, is a high-priced houseplant. The Monstera deliciosa ‘Albo Variegata,’ for example, is costly partly due to its spectacular variegation, which includes white veins on the velvety heart-shaped leaves.
How to Care for Philodendron Gloriosum Plant
Grown in bright indirect light and a moist but well-draining potting mixture, the tropical houseplant Philodendron gloriosum requires little care. Between 65°F and 85°F (18°C and 29°C), keep the plant in normal room temperatures. Only water the philodendron when the top half of the potting soil is dry. During the growing season, fertilize monthly with a diluted houseplant fertilizer.
Philodendron Gloriosum Leaves
The huge cordate (heart-shaped) leaves of the Philodendron gloriosum are its most distinguishing feature. As the plant develops, the stunning matte green leaves have striking pinkish veins that turn creamy white. The leaves of Philodendron gloriosum grow to be 24 inches (60 cm) long and sit at the end of three-foot (1 m) stems.
Philodendron gloriosum grows along the forest floor in its natural habitat, with leaves that may grow up to 36 inches (90 cm) long.
Philodendron Gloriosum Growth
At a height of around 3 feet (1 meter), Phlodendron gloriosum is a slow-growing plant that matures. A leaf spike can take anywhere from one to four months to transform into a huge velvety cordate leaf with cream-colored veins. Only USDA zones 11 and 12 allow Philodendron gloriosum to grow outdoors.
Philodendron Gloriosum Care Guide
Now, let’s examine the finest method to maintain this gorgeous and costly indoor plant.
Philodendron Gloriosum Light Requirements
Place your Philodendron gloriosum in indirect light to ensure that it gets the best care possible. The Gloriosum plant, like most tropical indoor plants, is vulnerable to bright sunlight. On an east-facing windowsill, you may grow the philodendron. Shield the plant behind a sheer curtain if the potted philodendron is close to a south- or west-facing window.
The Philodendron gloriosum can grow faster and produce larger leaves when there is enough light. The philodendron leaves grow larger and become soft, velvety in appearance as a result of their growth in adequate light. Leggy growth is one indication that your Philodendron gloriosum isn’t receiving enough light.
The plant is in too much shade if it has long stems and little foliage or tiny leaves. It’s preferable to relocate the philodendron to a more light environment if you notice slower development or diminished leaves.
The Best Soil for Growing Philodendron Gloriosum Plants
Fertile, loose soil with excellent drainage is ideal for Philodendron gloriosum. For the ideal philodendron potting mix, use two parts peat moss and one part perlite with worm castings. It is light and absorbs moisture, making it a suitable Sphagnum peat moss. The addition of perlite to the soilless blend improves drainage while preventing root rot. The nutrient level in the soil can be increased by worm castings.
You might also create an aerated potting medium by purchasing a commercial orchid potting mix and adding peat moss and perlite to it. Charcoal, gravel, pumice, and horticultural coarse sand are some other suitable soil amendments for growing Philodendron gloriosum indoors.
For philodendrons, it’s important to create your own potting soil blend that stays moist but never soggy. Water should run off quickly. When cultivating Philodendron gloriosum, this information is important since the rhizome may quickly succumb to root rot, which might be catastrophic for your expensive houseplant.
How to Water Philodendron Gloriosum Houseplants
Proper plant care includes watering a Philodendron gloriosum properly. Water the Gloriosum plant only when the top 1″ to 2″ (2.5 – 5 cm) of soil has dried. Next, until the plant drains from the pot’s drainage holes, thoroughly water it with room-temperature filtered water.
The expensive houseplant Philodendron gloriosum requires special treatment. The rhizome root might decay and rot if the plant is overwatered. The expensive plant in this scenario is on the verge of extinction. Taking healthy leaf cuttings to reproduce a new plant is the only way to rescue a dying Philodendron gloriosum in several circumstances.
Yellowing leaves, mushy roots, or black stems near the soil line are all indicators of overwatering a potted philodendron plant. Since the plant can’t absorb enough nutrients, drooping leaves might be a sign of overwatering. The leaves of a Philodendron gloriosum may become limp and droopy if it is underwater.
Roots get too dry and can’t transport nutrients to the velvety foliage when potting soil is excessively dry. To ensure the best healthy growth for tropical houseplants like the Philodendron gloriosum, here are a few tips on watering:
- Before watering the expensive houseplant, always check the soil for moisture.
- In the summer, water Philodendron gloriosum is watered twice a week, and in the winter it is watered less frequently.
- Always check the soil first, because weather conditions affect watering frequency—heat, humidity, sunlight, and season.
- Watering frequency is greater in terracotta pots than in plastic pots because Phyllodendron gloriosum grows in them.
- Water Philodendron gloriosum using the drench and dry method. Before watering again, drench the soil with room-temperature water and allow the top half to dry.
Philodendron Gloriosum Temperature Range
typical household temperatures suit Philodendron gloriosum. This philodendron species thrives best at temperatures of 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C). The Gloriosum plant must be kept at a temperature of 60°F (16°C) or lower. It is important to avoid sudden temperature changes, even though the Philodendron gloriosum is uncommonly found indoors. Keep it away from heat vents or radiators, and keep it out of cold drafts.
In USDA zones below 11, Phycodendron gloriosum cannot be grown outside. Plant your potted philodendron in dappled light and keep it away from the wind if you decide to bring it outdoors during the summer. Bring the tropical plant indoors when nighttime temperatures fall below 60°F (16°C).
Philodendron Gloriosum Humidity Requirements
Philodendron gloriosum thrives in environments with a humidity of around 60%. plants are tough and will flourish in humidities of 40 to 50%, which is lucky. You’ll need to boost air moisture levels in drier indoor situations where the humidity is less than 40%.
Winter household heating may cause low humidity at home. This may potentially impede growth and produce low-quality leaves. If a Philodendron gloriosum is not watered, the velvety green heart-shaped leaves will brown tips. Here are a few essential care instructions when growing a Philodendron gloriosum indoors:
- A more humid micro-climate is created by grouping plants.
- Potted Philodendron gloriosum should be planted on the pebbles in a pebble tray with water, ensuring that the pot doesn’t sit in the water.
- To raise the humidity levels in a room, use a humidifier.
Should you grow misted Philodendron gloriosum leaves? It’s possible to increase humidity for a brief time by misting the delicate leaves. Misting isn’t optimal in dry-air situations since it doesn’t raise humidity sufficiently. Keeping the lovely leaves dust-free is easiest by misting philodendron leaves and wiping them with a damp cloth.
How to Fertilize Philodendron Gloriosum for Healthy Growth
To encourage big velvety leaves to develop faster and quicker, fertilize a Philodendron gloriosum every four weeks throughout the growing season. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for mixing a diluted, balanced houseplant fertilizer. During the winter, don’t fertilize houseplants like Philodendron gloriosum.
Every three months, it’s a good idea to flush the philodendron’s soil to eliminate mineral salts buildup. To clean out any excess fertilizer residue, pour filtered water over the ground for a minute or two.
Wait until the soil has partially dried before watering and fertilizing again after flushing it. Root burn and plant growth impairment can result from overfertilizing houseplants. As a result, in the autumn, you should stop fertilizing and start feeding the plant in the spring.
How to Repot Philodendron Gloriosum
Slow growers like Philodendron gloriosum, which doesn’t need frequent repotting. Repotting a Gloriosum plant every two to three years is common. Refreshing the soil, checking for root decay, and encouraging healthy, fuller growth are all possible outcomes of repotting a philodendron.
When a Philodendron gloriosum becomes rootbound, it’s a good indication that it needs to be repotted. Little roots are protruding from the drainage holes of the container, as you can see. The philodendron’s development might have come to a halt. Additionally, it’s a indication that the Gloriosum plant should be repotted when water collects on the soil’s surface.
Remove the root ball from the pot before repotting a Philodendron gloriosum. Shake off excess soil from the roots gently. Fill a pot with one- to two-size larger philodendron soil than the current pot. Position the Philodendron gloriosum so that the root’s rhizomes with leaf stalks are elevated above the earth. By allowing the root rot to develop on the soil surface, the rhizome can flourish in potting soil and promote development of smaller roots.
Pruning Philodendron gloriosum
Pruning is seldom required for Phyllodendron gloriosum. Dead, yellow, or old leaves are the most common reasons for trimming leaves. Propagating new plants is another reason to trim the magnificent Philodendron gloriosum leaves.
How to Propagate Philodendron Gloriosum
Take stem cuttings from a Philodendron gloriosum rhizome that are still attached to the rhizome and use them to propagate. This method of propagation ensures that some roots are already connected to the stems when a Gloriosum plant is propagated this way. You may quickly expand a new Philodendron gloriosum using this method. A wonderful way to offer a friend an unusual houseplant is by propagation Philodendron gloriosum.
Your philodendron could also earn you some money, given that rooted Philodendron gloriosum cuttings can sell for up to a hundred dollars. Cut a piece of the thick rhizome with two leaves but at least three leaves on the mother plant to grow a Philodendron gloriosum. For a few hours, allow the cutting of the rhizome to heal. Place the cutting in a pot with fresh peat moss and seal it with a plastic bag once it’s dry.
Gently mist the soil every few days over the next several weeks to keep it moist but not soggy. Roots should have developed after three to four weeks. The rooted Philodendron gloriosum cutting can then be moved to a fresh pot and grown in a bright area.
Is Philodendron Gloriosum Toxic?
Cats, dogs, and other animals may be poisoned by Philodendron gloriosum. If ingested, insoluble calcium oxalates in Philodendron species cause oral pain and swelling, drooling, and swallowing difficulties.
Pests Affecting Philodendron Gloriosum Growth
Common houseplant pests do not infest Philodendron gloriosum. Spider mites, aphids, thrips, and mealybugs are all examples of pests that may harm the plant. It is crucial to examine leaves and stems for signs of plant pests in order to keep your exotic philodendron free from bugs.
To naturally eliminate pests, use a neem oil solution. Mix 2 tsp. of citric acid and 1 tsp. of washing soda to make a natural pesticide. 1 tsp. of neem oil Spray bottle with 1 quart (1 liter) of water and dish soap. Every seven days, generously drench both sides of the leaves and stems with neem oil. Until there are no signs of plant bugs, continue treating the neem oil solution.
Diseases Affecting Philodendron Gloriosum Growth
The most frequent ailment affecting Philodendron gloriosum is root rot caused by overwatering. Always allow the top portion of the plant’s soil to dry between watering to avoid root rot. Next, pour fresh, filtered water over the soil. This watering method is moisture-free and prevents the root region from becoming soggy.
How would you treat a Philodendron with evidence of root damage? It’s crucial to remove all damaged roots and rhizome portions in that scenario. Next, repot the philodendron in fresh potting soil.
Philodendron Gloriosum Care — FAQs
An exquisite indoor plant, the Philodendron gloriosum deserves to be treated with care. On how to keep your philodendron plant alive for many years, here are a few helpful tips.
Should the Philodendron gloriosum rhizome be above or below the soil?
The Philodendron gloriosum’s robust rootstock should protrude above the soil for a while. A creeper with horizontal growth is called the Gloriosum plant. The soil’s surface should be covered with the upper portion of the rhizome. This prevents root rot and allows the plant to flourish.
Why are the leaves turning yellow on my Philodendron gloriosum?
Direct sunlight or overwatering are the most common reasons for yellow Philodendron gloriosum leaves. To aid the plant focus on its development in healthy leaves, you may trim the yellowing leaves. After that, you should make sure that your philodendron leaves do not get yellow again by modifying your plant care schedule. It’s important to keep in mind that prior to decomposing, old leaves naturally turn yellow.
How do you revive a dying Philodendron gloriosum?
It’s important to determine why a philodendron is dying in order to help bring it back to life. Inspect for signs of insects, root rot, and fertilizer burn. To get rid of pests from the stems and leaves, use neem oil. Too much fertilization can lead to stress in the soil, so flushing it may help. Remove the rotting plant pieces and repot the philodendron if you believe root rot is present.